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Elements, Compounds and Mixtures

Brownian Motion.

All matter is made of tiny particles. The particles are atoms, ions or molecules.
In a liquid or gas, the particles move at random.

The random motion of particles (called Brownian Motion)
can be seen by looking at smoke particles in air through a microscope.

Brownian Motion

The smoke particle (shown as a blue ball) has a jerky motion.
As (invisible) air molecules collide with the smoke particle,
they push it about in different directions at random.

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Copyright © 2008 Dr. Colin France. All Rights Reserved.