gcsescience.com                                               15                                            gcsescience.com

Forces and Motion

Newton's Second Law of Motion - unbalanced Forces.

Forces which act along a straight line
can be added if the forces are in the same direction,
or subtracted if the forces are in the opposite direction.

Unbalanced Forces

In the above example, the forces can be added
producing an unbalanced force of 10 N pointing to the left.

Newton's Second Law says that
if the forces on an object are unbalanced then its motion will change.
The bigger the force, the bigger the change in motion.

A change in motion is called acceleration.

Newton's Second Law gives rise to the equation

F = m x a
(Force = mass x acceleration).

This equation is important!  (continued on the next page).

back        Headings        Forces and Motion        Search        Questions        next

gcsescience.com            Contents           Index            Quizzes           gcsescience.com

Copyright © 2008 Dr. Colin France. All Rights Reserved.